Rwanda - Enterprise Survey 2011
Reference ID | RWA_2011_ES_v01_M_WB |
Year | 2011 - 2012 |
Country | Rwanda |
Producer(s) | World Bank |
Sponsor(s) | World Bank - - |
Metadata | Documentation in PDF |
Created on
Jul 20, 2013
Last modified
Aug 12, 2014
Page views
300397
% Of Contract Value Avg. Firm Pays In Informal Gifts To Govt To Secure Contract?
(j6)
File: Rwanda-2011-full data-
File: Rwanda-2011-full data-
Overview
Type:
Discrete Format: numeric Width: 2 Decimals: 0 Range: -9-100 | Valid cases: 132 Invalid: 109 |
Questions and instructions
When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?
Value | Category | Cases | |
---|---|---|---|
-9 | do not know | 6 | 4.5% |
-8 | refusal | 6 | 4.5% |
0 | no payments | 112 | 84.8% |
1 | 1 | 0.8% | |
2 | 1 | 0.8% | |
5 | 3 | 2.3% | |
10 | 3 | 2.3% | |
Sysmiss | 109 |
warning_figures_indicate_number_of_cases_found
1) Percent of the contract value. The question is designed to get at the size of the unaudited or unreported payment that is made to a government officials that directly aided in granting a government contract, in part or in whole, or expanded the size of the contract to include the establishment's business.
Again, notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for the “typical” establishment, rather than the establishment being interviewed.
2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered
Again, notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for the “typical” establishment, rather than the establishment being interviewed.
2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered