| Name | Label | Question |
| m5a_4 |
m5a_4. VASLAs
| |
|
| m5a_5 |
m5a_5. Government Subsidy Scheme
| |
|
| m5a_6 |
m5a_6. Digital loans (from digital platforms/fintechs, Mobile network Operators)
| |
|
| m5a_7 |
m5a_7. Sell crops/livestock/other produce to get money
| |
|
| m5a_8 |
m5a_8. Get money in advance from buyer to whom we sell crop/livestock
| |
|
| m5a_9 |
m5a_9. Get from a supplier or distributor and pay later
| |
|
| m5a_10 |
m5a_10. Loan from formal lending institutions (bank, SACCO, MFI, NTDFS)
| |
|
| m5a_11 |
m5a_11. Loan/credits from buyer of your harvest/supplier of agricultural inputs
| |
|
| m5a_12 |
m5a_12. Loan from a farmers? association
| |
|
| m5a_13 |
m5a_13. Borrow from a community/savings group where we save and lend to each oth
| |
|
| m5a_14 |
m5a_14. Borrow from a money lender in the community
| |
|
| m5a_15 |
m5a_15. Borrow from friends and/or family
| |
|
| m5a_16 |
m5a_16. Don't buy inputs - get inputs in exchange for goods or labour
| |
|
| m5a_17 |
m5a_17. Don't know
| |
|
| m5a_18 |
m5a_18, Other (Specify)
| |
|
| m5b |
M5b. Where do you mainly get the money for farming activities?
| |
|
| m6 |
M6. Have you used any of your assets or land to secure a loan for yourself or fo
| |
|
| m7 |
M7. Do you/your household farm mostly for consumption or selling?
| |
|
| m8 |
M8. Have you or your household ever considered turning your farming activities i
| |
|
| m9 |
M9. If you have considered turning your farming activities into a small business
| |
|
| m9_1 |
m9_1. Do not have means/money/Don't have enough water
| |
|
| m9_2 |
m9_2. Land issues (quality, size)
| |
|
| m9_3 |
m9_3. Do not have collateral to acquire inputs
| |
|
| m9_4 |
m9_4. The market is too far away
| |
|
| m9_5 |
m9_5. Transport issues (cost, reliability.)
| |
|
| m9_6 |
m9_6. There is no surplus to sell / low yields
| |
|
| m9_7 |
m9_7. Market price is too low
| |
|
| m9_8 |
m9_8. Other (Specify)
| |
|
| m10 |
M10. What are the main challenges you face when selling your produce?
| |
|
| m10_1 |
m10_1. Distance to the market
| |
|
| m10_2 |
m10_2. Transportation (access, cost, reliability, damaging goods)
| |
|
| m10_3 |
m10_3. Lack of storage
| |
|
| m10_4 |
m10_4. Problems with buyers of products (price, payment)
| |
|
| m10_5 |
m10_5. Goods/products get damaged in transit
| |
|
| m10_6 |
m10_6. Low/fluctuating market prices
| |
|
| m10_7 |
m10_7. Lack of refrigeration facilities
| |
|
| m10_8 |
m10_8. No loan facilities nearby
| |
|
| m10_9 |
m10_9. Process of getting the loan is long
| |
|
| m10_10 |
m10_10. The timing of when the money is paid does not suit me
| |
|
| m10_11 |
m10_11. Do not know/no answer
| |
|
| m10_12 |
m10_12. Other (Specify)
| |
|
| n1a |
N1a. Please tell me about all the different ways you get/make money to pay for y
| |
|
| n1a_1 |
n1a_1. Salary/wages from Government institution
| |
|
| n1a_2 |
n1a_2. Salary/wages from a private business/company
| |
|
| n1a_3 |
n1a_3. Salary/wages from a farmer
| |
|
| n1a_4 |
n1a_4. Salary/wages from an individual
| |
|
| n1a_5 |
n1a_5. Self-employed (have own registered/licensed business)
| |
|
| n1a_6 |
n1a_6. Money from farming (crops and/or livestock; by-products from livestock)
| |
|
| n1a_7 |
n1a_7. Money from fishing
| |
|
| n1a_8 |
n1a_8. Rental income
| |
|
| n1a_9 |
n1a_9. Private pension
| |
|
| n1a_10 |
n1a_10. Government pension
| |
|
| n1a_11 |
n1a_11. Government/state grant/VUP grant/ VUP cash transfer
| |
|
| n1a_12 |
n1a_12. Social protection
| |
|
| n1a_13 |
n1a_13. Gift
| |
|
| n1a_14 |
n1a_14. Remittances (money from friends/family)
| |
|
| n1a_15 |
n1a_15. Get money from household member
| |
|
| n1a_16 |
n1a_16. Household member pays my expenses
| |
|
| n1a_17 |
n1a_17. Piece work
| |
|
| n1a_18 |
n1a_18. VUP public works
| |
|
| n1a_19 |
n1a_19. Make goods to sell
| |
|
| n1a_20 |
n1a_20. Sell something I grow
| |
|
| n1a_21 |
n1a_21. Sell something I collect from nature (thatch/wood/charcoal)
| |
|
| n1a_22 |
n1a_22. Self-employed (have own business -not registered/licensed)
| |
|
| n1a_23 |
n1a_23. Humaniterian
| |
|
| n1b |
N1b. On which of these do you rely most to make a living?
| |
|
| n2 |
N2. How do you MOSTLY receive the money you get from ?...?
| |
|
| n3 |
N3. How do you receive the money you get from ?...?
| |
|
| n4 |
N4. Which of these, if any, best describes your personal working status?
| |
|
| n5 |
N5. How long you have been unemployed?
| |
|
| n6 |
n6. Which of the following statements are true to you?
| |
|
| n6_1 |
n6_1. You participate in community projects
| |
|
| n6_2 |
n6_2. You had an internship or had a volunteered job in the past 12 months
| |
|
| n6_3 |
n6_3. You tried to start your own business
| |
|
| n6_4 |
n6_4. You currently doing any course/training to improve job prospects
| |
|
| n6_5 |
n6_5. You have the skills necessary to find a job
| |
|
| n7a |
N7a. How many hours a day do you spend on unpaid work? When I say unpaid work, I
| |
|
| n7b |
N7b. How many hours a day do you spend taking care of family members (children,
| |
|
| n9 |
N9. In total, how many people, if any, do you employ in your business?
| |
|
| n10 |
N10. Would it be easier for you to give me an estimate of this for a month or fo
| |
|
| n11 |
N11. What is your monthly personal total income?
| |
|
| n12 |
N12. What is your Annual total income?
| |
|
| n13 |
N13. What impact has COVID19 had on your livelihoods/income since March, 2020, t
| |
|
| n13_1 |
n13_1. I got retrenched
| |
|
| n13_2 |
n13_2. Stopped working for some time
| |
|
| n13_3 |
n13_3. Income/revenue reduced
| |
|
| n13_4 |
n13_4. Same as before/nothing changed
| |
|
| n13_5 |
n13_5. Same as before, but expect the worse in future
| |
|
| n13_6 |
n13_6. Company?s benefits such as pension fund, medical aid, etc. were reduced o
| |
|
| n13_7 |
n13_7. Income/revenue increased
| |
|
| n13_8 |
n13_8. Could not operate due to restrictions
| |
|
| n13_9 |
n13_9. Do not know
| |
|
| n13_10 |
n13_10. Other
| |
|
| n14 |
N14. Since March 1st, 2020, have you or anyone in your household (including for
| |
|
| n14_1 |
n14_1. Government of Rwanda
| |
|
| n14_2 |
n14_2. Banking institution
| |
|
| n14_3 |
n14_3. Church/Mosque
| |
|
| n14_4 |
n14_4. Savings groups
| |
|
| n14_5 |
n14_5. Bank or mobile money agent
| |
|
| n14_6 |
n14_6. Cooperative
| |
|
Documentation in PDF
Study website